F-1 Student Health Insurance: Requirements, Cost, and Best Plans
Health insurance is a major expense for F-1 students in the United States. Some universities charge more than $5,000 per year for student coverage, while private international student plans may advertise prices below $100 per month.
However, choosing the right plan is more complicated than finding the cheapest premium.
F-1 students need to consider:
- University insurance requirements
- Waiver eligibility
- Deductibles
- Copayments
- Provider networks
- Pre-existing condition coverage
- Mental health benefits
- Medical evacuation and repatriation
This guide explains F-1 student health insurance requirements, costs, and the best plan options in 2026.
Quick Comparison of F-1 Health Insurance Options
| Insurance Option | Published Cost Example | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| University-sponsored plan | Can exceed $4,000–$5,000/year | Easy university compliance |
| ISO Silver | $33/month | Lowest published premium |
| ISO Gold | $56/month | Balance of cost and benefits |
| ISO Platinum | $87/month | Stronger affordable coverage |
| PSI | School-specific pricing | University waiver support |
| IMG Student Plans | Personalized quote | International benefits |
| HealthCare.gov Marketplace | Varies | Comprehensive regulated coverage |
Prices and eligibility vary by student, university, state, age, and coverage period.
Is Health Insurance Required for an F-1 Visa?
F-1 students are responsible for obtaining health insurance for themselves and their families while studying in the United States, according to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. (studyinthestates.dhs.gov)
There is not one single federal F-1 insurance plan that every international student must purchase.
In practice, detailed insurance requirements are often set by the university.
A school may:
- Automatically enroll students in its health plan
- Add the premium to the tuition bill
- Allow students to waive the university plan
- Require alternative coverage to meet specific minimum standards
For example, NYU requires students in degree programs to maintain health insurance, automatically enrolls many students, and allows waivers only when alternative coverage meets the university’s criteria. (nyu.edu)
Therefore, F-1 students should check both:
- Their immigration responsibilities
- Their university’s specific insurance policy
University Insurance vs. Private Insurance
University-sponsored insurance
A university plan may offer:
- Easy enrollment
- Access to campus health services
- Local hospital networks
- Prescription coverage
- Mental health treatment
- Preventive care
The main disadvantage is cost.
For 2026–2027, NYU publishes annual student premiums of:
- Basic Plan: $4,747
- Comprehensive Plan: $5,397
Private international student insurance
Private plans may cost much less, but they are not automatically accepted by universities.
Before buying one, confirm:
- Whether your school allows a waiver
- The waiver deadline
- Minimum coverage requirements
- Required local provider network
- Coverage dates
A low-cost plan that your university rejects may leave you paying for both plans.
1. ISO Gold
Best for: Affordable coverage with a balance of benefits
ISO Gold currently lists a monthly rate of:
$56 per month
Published benefits include:
- Unlimited annual maximum
- $300,000 maximum per injury or sickness
- $500 in-network annual deductible
- $50 primary care copay
- $60 specialist and urgent care copay
- 80% in-network coinsurance
- Aetna PPO network
Approximate annual premium
At the published monthly rate:
$672 for 12 months
Actual pricing may vary according to eligibility and age.
This can be attractive for healthy students whose universities accept the coverage.
2. ISO Platinum
Best for: Students who want a lower deductible and stronger benefits
ISO Platinum currently lists:
$87 per month
Published benefits include:
- Unlimited annual maximum
- $500,000 per injury or sickness
- $300 in-network annual deductible
- $30 primary care copay
- $50 specialist or urgent care copay
- 80% in-network coinsurance
- Aetna PPO network
Approximate annual premium
At the current published monthly price:
$1,044 for 12 months
This can provide a stronger balance of price and benefits than the cheapest student plans.
3. ISO Silver
Best for: Students focused on the lowest premium
ISO currently lists its Silver plan at:
$33 per month
Published features include:
- $400,000 annual maximum
- $150,000 per injury or sickness
- $45 deductible per event at a student health center
- $100 deductible per event elsewhere
- Aetna PPO network
Important warning
The plan also has more limited benefits than Gold or Platinum.
Students should carefully compare:
- Emergency room costs
- Per-condition maximums
- Pre-existing condition rules
- University waiver requirements
The cheapest monthly premium does not always create the lowest total healthcare cost.
4. PSI International Student Insurance
Best for: University-specific waiver support
PSI offers plans designed around specific schools and international student categories.
Students can search for their university and review:
- Recommended plans
- Coverage dates
- Waiver instructions
- Supporting documents
For example, PSI currently lists a University of Chicago plan for 2026–2027 at $1,095 annually, while prices at other universities differ significantly.
PSI can be useful for students whose main goal is replacing a costly university plan.
However, always search for your exact university because eligibility and pricing are school-specific.
5. IMG Student Health Advantage
Best for: Broader international student benefits
IMG offers plans designed for international students and scholars studying outside their home country.
Student Health Advantage includes benefits in areas such as:
- Mental health
- Maternity
- Organized sports
- International emergency care
The plan is annually renewable.
Pricing generally requires a personalized quote and may depend on:
- Age
- Coverage period
- Deductible
- Selected plan level
Students should read the policy documents carefully because exclusions and limitations may apply.
6. HealthCare.gov Marketplace Plans
Best for: Comprehensive health coverage
Eligible lawfully present noncitizens may purchase health insurance through the official U.S. Marketplace and may qualify for savings depending on current rules and income. (healthcare.gov)
Marketplace plans generally include major benefit categories such as:
- Hospitalization
- Emergency services
- Prescription drugs
- Mental health care
- Preventive services
Important warning
Marketplace insurance is not automatically accepted for every university waiver.
The university may require:
- Local in-network providers
- Specific deductibles
- Full-year coverage
- Medical evacuation
- Repatriation benefits
Check the school requirements before enrolling.
How Much Does F-1 Student Health Insurance Cost?
A rough comparison shows the wide price difference.
Low-cost private student plan
Approximately:
$33–$87 per month
based on current published ISO prices.
School-specific private option
Can range from a few hundred dollars to more than $1,000 annually depending on the university and policy.
University-sponsored plan
Can exceed:
$4,000–$5,000 per year
at some institutions, as the NYU 2026–2027 example shows. (nyu.edu)
Marketplace plan
The price depends on:
- Age
- Location
- Income
- Plan category
- Eligibility for savings
There is no universal F-1 student insurance price.
What Coverage Should F-1 Students Look For?
Before buying a plan, compare:
Medical maximum
A higher maximum can reduce risk from major hospital expenses.
Deductible
A $300 deductible usually provides more protection than a $1,500 deductible, but often comes with a higher premium.
Coinsurance
If a plan pays 80% of eligible in-network costs, the student may be responsible for the remaining 20%, subject to the policy terms.
Out-of-pocket maximum
This limits the student’s cost for covered services under applicable plans.
Provider network
Check for nearby:
- Hospitals
- Primary care doctors
- Specialists
- Urgent care centers
Pre-existing conditions
Marketplace plans cover pre-existing conditions, while some international student plans may apply waiting periods or exclusions.
Mental health coverage
Review benefits for:
- Therapy
- Psychiatry
- Substance use treatment
Prescription drugs
Students taking regular medication should check the exact formulary and copayments.
What Happens to Insurance During OPT?
After graduation, university-sponsored coverage may end.
F-1 students entering Optional Practical Training should arrange new insurance before losing student coverage.
Options may include:
- Employer-sponsored insurance
- Marketplace coverage, if eligible
- Private OPT insurance
ISO currently offers OPT-specific plans starting at $39 per month for its OPTima Basic option. (isoa.org)
Do not assume your university policy automatically continues throughout OPT.
Common F-1 Insurance Mistakes
Missing the waiver deadline
You may remain responsible for the university premium.
Choosing only by monthly price
Compare deductibles and possible out-of-pocket costs.
Buying a plan without local doctors
A large national network can be important.
Assuming dental and vision are included
These often require separate plans.
Ignoring coverage dates
Insurance should not end during vacations or between semesters unless you have replacement coverage.
Which F-1 Health Insurance Plan Is Best?
Best for simple university compliance:
University-sponsored insurance
Best balance of affordable price and benefits:
ISO Gold
Best stronger low-cost option:
ISO Platinum
Best for university waiver assistance:
PSI
Best for international benefits:
IMG Student Health Advantage
Best for comprehensive regulated coverage:
HealthCare.gov Marketplace, when eligible and suitable for university requirements
Final Thoughts
F-1 student health insurance can cost anywhere from a few hundred dollars per year to more than $5,000.
The right choice depends mainly on:
- University requirements
- Budget
- Health needs
- Local provider network
- Waiver eligibility
Before buying any plan:
- Read your university’s insurance rules.
- Check the waiver deadline.
- Compare premiums and deductibles.
- Review pre-existing condition coverage.
- Confirm doctors and hospitals near campus.
- Plan for insurance after graduation and OPT.
The cheapest plan is only a good deal when it provides adequate coverage and your university accepts it.
Official Sources
- Study in the States – F-1 Student Health Insurance Guidance
- HealthCare.gov – Marketplace Eligibility
- HealthCare.gov – Lawfully Present Immigrants
- ISO – F-1 Student Insurance Plans
- ISO Gold
- ISO Platinum
- IMG – International Student Insurance
- PSI – International Student Insurance
- NYU – Student Health Insurance